If you’re spending extra time on YouTube than Excel throughout your workday, there’s software program that could be flagging you as “unproductive” and sending that exercise to your boss. That’s the brand new actuality as distant work is on the rise, inflicting extra employers to monitor workers to see in the event that they’re slacking off.
Near downtown Toronto’s Union Station, a serious commuting hub, staff like Fariha Chowdhury say they want to know if their actions are being monitored.
“It’s technically like being spied on. So it is inside your rights to know if it is taking place,” Chowdhury mentioned.
Mustafa Kobari says firms that flip to these software program options will be heading down a slippery slope: “Where does it cease? It’s a little bit bit worrying.”
Some Canadian staff will now study whether or not they’re being tracked. Starting on Tuesday, Ontario employers with 25 or extra workers will likely be required to have an digital monitoring coverage, and so they have 30 days to disclose the knowledge to employees.
It’s a part of the Working for Workers Act, and it makes the province the one one in Canada with laws on worker monitoring. Quebec, Alberta and British Columbia require employers to disclose information assortment below privateness legal guidelines.
A step towards transparency
As the COVID-19 pandemic led to lockdowns and compelled workers to earn a living from home in droves, many employers carried out digital monitoring techniques with out alerting their employees, mentioned Mackenzie Irwin, an employment lawyer at Samfiru Tumarkin LLP in Toronto.
The Ontario laws applies to all workers utilizing company-issued gadgets — whether or not the employer is tracking the GPS of a supply truck driver or the emails of an workplace employee.
Irwin mentioned the brand new guidelines are first step towards transparency. “Once we all know what they are truly doing, then we’ll have a greater sense of whether or not these monitoring techniques are breaching every other laws.”
But she mentioned there’s extra work to be accomplished as a result of the laws would not truly give workers any new rights to privateness or do a lot to discourage employers from overly intrusive monitoring. Still, Irwin mentioned she expects workers to take a stand in the event that they really feel uncomfortable as soon as they find out how a lot they are being monitored.
“They’re going to be pushing again on that,” she mentioned.
Employee tracking accelerated due to pandemic
While it is tough to nail down simply what number of firms are utilizing worker tracking software program, office surveillance “accelerated and expanded” in Canada through the pandemic, in accordance to a report from the Cybersecure Policy Exchange at Toronto Metropolitan University.
Tech companies Time Doctor, Hubstaff and Teramind are only a few that are seeing a rising demand for his or her monitoring software program — which information keystrokes, listens again to cellphone calls and even takes screenshots each 10 minutes.
Eli Sutton, vice-president of worldwide operations at U.S.-based Teramind, mentioned his clients vary from regulation companies and telecom firms to authorities and the health-care sector. In Canada, the corporate at present has about 300 energetic clients, and one other 150 have signed up for a trial.
“Even on the primary day of the pandemic, we noticed a rise of three to 4 occasions the standard site visitors to the web site,” he mentioned. “We positively noticed a big rise within the curiosity in worker monitoring options.”

Sutton mentioned his employer purchasers need to monitor workers for safety so as to forestall info from leaving the group, and for productiveness, as a approach to perceive how workers are spending their time once they’re working remotely.
“Say a specific process ought to take wherever between half-hour to an hour. If they see a person is engaged on that process for greater than two hours, they will truly monitor again and see what actions he took for that process after which help them in being extra productive with their time,” he mentioned.
But Sutton agrees that it is up to employers to set boundaries to use the know-how successfully and never simply give attention to one worker’s actions. “You positively don’t need to use it within the type of micromanagement…. It’s extra about the top purpose, not a lot what they’re doing each second of the day.”
Tracking usefulness is up for debate
Some critics of worker monitoring software program say it is truly not an correct illustration of worker efficiency as a result of it would not seize different work that could be useful to employers, similar to speaking to colleagues and mentoring co-workers.
If workers fear about being tracked, they could begin rejecting these actions to shield their productiveness, mentioned Valerio De Stefano, a professor and Canada Research Chair in Innovation, Law and Society at Osgoode Hall Law School in Toronto.
Companies may fare higher by assessing staff based mostly on output, he mentioned, relatively than on the time they spend on actions that the pc marks as work. Otherwise, worker monitoring software program can typically find yourself being counterproductive, De Stefano mentioned.
“People, once they know that these techniques are in place, spend rather more time attempting to sport the system relatively than truly specializing in work.”